Introduction to HTML and CSS
Welcome to the exciting world of web development! HTML (HyperText Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) are the foundational technologies used to create and style websites. HTML provides the structure of the page, while CSS is used to control the visual presentation, including layout, colors, and fonts. Together, they enable you to build visually appealing and interactive websites.
HTML (HyperText Markup Language): Imagine HTML as the skeleton of a website. It defines the structure and content of a webpage, using tags to tell the browser what to display and how to organize it. Think of headings, paragraphs, images, and links โ these are all created with HTML tags.
HTML tags are the building blocks of web pages. Each HTML tag consists of a
keyword enclosed in angle brackets, and they often come in pairs: an opening
tag and a closing tag eg <p></p>
.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): Once the webpage structure is set with HTML, CSS is like the designer's toolbox. It allows you to add style and visual flair to your webpage. You can control fonts, colors, layouts, backgrounds, and more, making your website come alive!
IDE( Integrated Development Environment)
Is a software application that provides comprehensive facilities to computer programmers for software development. In simple terms an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is like a toolbox for programmers. An IDE can be extremely helpful because it brings together many tools into a single application, making the process of writing, testing, and debugging code easier and more efficient.
Setting Up Your IDE
An IDE ( Integrated Development Environment) offers features like syntax highlighting, code completion, and debugging tools, making coding easier and more efficient. Here is the commonly used beginner-friendly IDE:
Visual Studio Code (VS Code)
Visual Studio Code is a powerful, free, and open-source code editor developed by Microsoft. It supports a wide range of programming languages like; HTML, CSS, JavaScript,etc, and comes with a variety of extensions to enhance your coding experience.
installation Steps
Download VS Code:
Click here ๐๐ Visual Studio Code website. to open the official website. Once on the website click on the "Download" button for your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux).
Install VS Code:
Run the downloaded installer and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
Open VS Code:
Launch VS Code from your applications menu or desktop shortcut.